Формы глагола "be" и его спряжение
| Спряжение глагола "be" (личные формы) | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| изъявительное накл. | сослагательное накл. | повелительное накл. | |||||
| ед.ч. | мн.ч. | ед.ч. | мн.ч. | ед.ч. | мн.ч. | ||
| Настоящее время | 1-е л. | I am | we are | I be | we be | be |
|
| 2-е л. | thou art1) | ye2) are | thou be / beest3) | ye be | |||
| you are | you are | you be | you be | ||||
| 3-е л. | he/she/it is | they are | he/she/it be | they be | |||
| Прошедшее время | 1-е л. | I was | we were | I were | we were | ||
| 2-е л. | thou wast | ye were | thou wert | ye were | |||
| you were | you were | you were | you were | ||||
| 3-е л. | he/she/it was | they were | he/she/it were | they were | |||
| Неличные формы глагола "be" | |||||||
| инфинитив | (to) be | ||||||
| инговая форма | being | ||||||
| причастие II | been | ||||||
| Аспектные формы глагола "be" в настоящем времени | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Число | Лицо | Неопределённая | Длительная | Перфектная | Перфектно-длительная |
| Ед. ч. | 1 | I am | I am being | I have been | I have been being |
| 2 | thou art | thou art being | thou hast been | thou hast been being | |
| you are | you are being | you have been | you have been being | ||
| 3 | he is | he is being | he has been | he has been being | |
| she is | she is being | she has been | she has been being | ||
| it is | it is being | it has been | it has been being | ||
| Мн. ч. | 1 | we are | we are being | we have been | we have been being |
| 2 | you are | you are being | you have been | you have been being | |
| 3 | they are | they are being | they have been | they have been being | |
| Аспектные формы глагола "be" в прошедшем времени | |||||
| Ед. ч. | 1 | I was | I was being | I had been | I had been being |
| 2 | thou wast | thou wast being | thou hadst been | thou hadst been being | |
| you were | you were being | you had been | you had been being | ||
| 3 | he was | he was being | he had been | he had been being | |
| she was | she was being | she had been | she had been being | ||
| it was | it was being | it had been | it had been being | ||
| Мн. ч. | 1 | we were | we were being | we had been | we had been being |
| 2 | you were | you were being | you had been | you had been being | |
| 3 | they were | they were being | they had been | they had been being | |
| Отрицательная и вопросительная формы глагола "be" в неопределённом аспекте настоящего времени | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| число | лицо | "to be (at) home" (быть дома) | |||
| утвердительная | вопросительная | отрицательная | вопросительно-отрицательная | ||
| ед. ч. | 1 | I am home. | Am I home? | I am not home. | Am I not home? |
| 2 | Thou art home. | Art thou home? | Thou art not home. | Art Thou not home? | |
| You are home. | Are you home? | You are not home. | Are you not home? | ||
| 3 | He is home. | Is he home? | He is not home. | Is he not home? | |
| She is home. | Is she home? | She is not home. | Is she not home? | ||
| It is home. | Is it home? | It is not home. | Is it not home? | ||
| мн. ч. | 1 | We are home. | Are we home? | We are not home. | Are we not home? |
| 2 | You are home. | Are you home? | You are not home. | Are you not home? | |
| 3 | They are home. | Are they home? | They are not home. | Are they not home? | |
| Отрицательная и вопросительная формы глагола "be" в неопределённом аспекте прошедшего времени | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| число | лицо | "to be (at) home" (быть дома) | |||
| утвердительная | вопросительная | отрицательная | вопросительно-отрицательная | ||
| ед. ч. | 1 | I was home. | Was I home? | I was not home. | Was I not home? |
| 2 | Thou wast home. | Wast thou home? | Thou wast not home. | Wast Thou not home? | |
| You were home. | Were you home? | You were not home. | Were you not home? | ||
| 3 | He was home. | Was he home? | He was not home. | Was he not home? | |
| She was home. | Was she home? | She was not home. | Was she not home? | ||
| It was home. | Was it home? | It was not home. | Was it not home? | ||
| мн. ч. | 1 | We were home. | Were we home? | We were not home. | Were we not home? |
| 2 | You were home. | Were you home? | You were not home. | Were you not home? | |
| 3 | They were home. | Were they home? | They were not home. | Were they not home? | |
Обсуждение